This paper presents a successful effort in emulating the Indonesian national electronic ID smart cards using Java Card.The aim is to provide theopportunity for other smart card products to contribute in the national electronic ID program.The life cycle status, the file system concept, commands and security procedures implemented in the Indonesian n
The authors have been researching the effect of polyharmonic currents (complex waveform current) on the characteristics of different types of radiators for a few years.These researches have shown an increase in the energy Bowl / Banger Stand efficiency of installations with dark and light radiators and the ability to control the harmonic compositio
From 2008 to 2018, South Africa permitted the export of captive-bred African lion (Panthera leo) skeletons to Southeast Asia under CITES Appendix II.Legal exports rose from approximately 50 individuals in 2008 to a maximum of 1,771 skeletons in 2016, and has led to ongoing concerns over possible laundering of non-lion, multiple-source and wild-sour
Abstract Traditional education systems obscure the diverse interconnections inherent within subject knowledge, thus failing to meet the current demand for personalized and adaptive learning experiences.Recent advances have explored various relation extraction techniques to construct educational knowledge graphs that integrate dispersed subject know